A note on spectrum distribution of constraint preconditioned generalized saddle point matrices

In this note, results concerning the eigenvalue distribution and form of the eigenvectors of the constraint preconditioned generalized saddle point matrix and its minimal polynomial are given. These results extend previous ones that appeared in the literature. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于有限非阿贝尔群的密钥交换

从一般线性群GL（n,F）和对称群Sn上的困难问题出发,构造了几个密钥交换算法,新算法具有更高的效率.同时,指出基于一般线性群的密钥交换算法的安全性直接依赖于广义矩阵覆盖问题,基于对称群的密钥交换协议的安全性直接依赖于置换群上的共轭问题.     

Centroaffine minimal surfaces whose centroaffine curvature and Pick function are constants

We classify centroaffine minimal surfaces whose centroaffine curvature and Pick function are constants locally, which also gives classification of centroaffine minimal surfaces whose centroaffine curvature and generalized Pick function are constants locally.     

On minimal non-MSN-groups

A finite group G is called an MSN-group if all maximal subgroups of the Sylow subgroups of G are subnormal in G. In this paper, we determinate the structure of non-MSN-groups in which all of whose proper subgroups are MSN-groups.     

CP~n中具有循环调和序列的平坦极小环面

研究具有循环调和序列的平坦极小浸入ψ:T2→CPn。证明了存在T2的一个有限覆盖p:T2→T2和一个全迷向的平坦极小浸入φ:T2→CPn使得ψ。p=A。φ,其中A:CPn→CPn:[v]→[vA]是线性全纯同胚。     

多关节人体上肢运动的优化轨迹预测

研究了手端无约束条件下,多关节人体上肢点到点运动优化轨迹的预测. 首先建立了多关节上肢平面运动的动力学模型,根据最小功准则提出优化目标函数,将上肢点到点运动的优化轨迹求解问题转化为两点边值问题,设计了寻优的迭代算法,求得了上肢运动的优化轨迹与相应的速度变化曲线. 仿真结果表明: 平衡点位置或关节力矩平滑地变化,避免了肢体出现急加速-急减速的运动形式,减少了肢体运动时的能量消耗;手端的运动轨迹为近似直线,速度为单峰的钟形曲线,这与上肢优化运动的特征相吻合,也表明最小功准则可以有效预测多关节上肢运动的优化轨迹.      

Finite groups with some pronormal subgroups

A subgroup H of finite group G is called pronormal in G if for every element x of G, H is conjugate to H ^x in 〈H, H ^x 〉. A finite group G is called PRN-group if every cyclic subgroup of G of prime order or order 4 is pronormal in G. In this paper, we find all PRN-groups and classify minimal non-PRN-groups (non-PRN-group all of whose proper subgroups are PRN-groups). At the end of the paper, we also classify the finite group G, all of whose second maximal subgroups are PRN-groups.     

扩散方程的有限方向差分方法

研究二维散乱点集上数值求解非线性扩散方程的有限方向差分方法。利用五个邻点信息构造具有最小模板的离散格式,并且离散系数具有显式表达式。另外,利用五点公式获得了间断问题物质界面的离散格式,该格式对界面流的计算具有近似二阶精度。不同计算区域及不同类型的离散点集上的计算结果验证了方法的有效性。     

Solution of the Dipoles in Noncommutative Space with Minimal Length *

The single neutral spin-half particle with electric dipole moment and magnetic dipole moment moving in an external electromagnetic field is studied. The Aharonov-Casher effect and He-McKellar-Wilkens effect are emphatically discussed in noncommutative (NC) space with minimal length. The energy eigenvalues of the systems are obtained exactly in terms of the Jacobi polynomials. Additionally, a special case is discussed and the related energy spectra are plotted.